Sustainable waste management focuses on reducing environmental impact while recovering value from waste. Biodegradable waste forms a significant portion of municipal solid waste and offers immense opportunities for resource recovery.
Through processes like composting and anaerobic digestion, biodegradable waste can be converted into organic manure and biogas. Compost improves soil structure and fertility, while biogas serves as a renewable energy source for cooking, electricity, and heating.
Effective segregation at the source is key to sustainable biodegradable waste management. When organic waste is separated from recyclables and hazardous waste, treatment becomes more efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly.